Who are the Kurds?
A brief, humanitarian context — information only.
The Kurds are a people native to the Middle East, with communities living across parts of what are today Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria. They share distinct languages and cultural traditions, and their modern history has been shaped by shifting borders and different levels of legal recognition across countries.
Across the region, civilians have repeatedly faced displacement and long periods of instability. Families are often forced to rebuild their lives with limited access to healthcare, education, and basic services — and children and other vulnerable groups are usually the most affected.
North & East Syria (Rojava)
In North and East Syria, often referred to as Rojava, Kurdish communities live alongside other ethnic and religious groups.
Years of conflict and repeated displacement have placed heavy pressure on civilian life. Humanitarian support remains essential — especially when services and infrastructure are fragile or interrupted.
